When PROCESS clarity is missing:

  • Hidden waste and errors multiply. Without a shared, visual picture of the end-to-end flow, organizations normalize workarounds and cycle times expand.

  • Quality degrades, variation increases and costs of poor-quality rise.

  • Resource misallocation becomes the norm. You’ll see managers fund local optimizations (or the loudest problems) rather than constraints in the value stream; time and budget chase symptoms, not root causes.

  • Slower change, higher transformation risk while compliance and safety exposure increases.

When PEOPLE clarity is missing:

  • Engagement/Fulfillment lowers -> weaker performance and higher cost.

  • Employees fail to voice concerns; problems stay hidden. When managers don’t know tendencies or create psychological safety, employees “self-censor,” withholding concerns and ideas.

  • Not knowing people’s strengths/aspirations undermines person-job fit role clarity— both tied to performance, initiative, and reduced turnover/burnout.

  • Weaker coordination and slower problem solving.

  • Selection and promotion errors proliferate. Relying on intuition over evidence about competencies creates bad people decisions.

When PROCESS clarity is missing:

  • Slow, Ineffective Decisions: Leaders don’t see the flow or the talent, so prioritization meetings become opinion contests. Employee sentiment without process flow data misdiagnosis fixes.

  • Change fatigue and cynicism. Reorgs or tech rollouts layered onto unclear roles and murky flows create “busy work” and perceived surveillance— people disengage faster, transformations stall sooner.

  • Customer harm hides longer. Problems and opportunities don’t get addressed.